Argentina
Admission
The full completion of a Master's degree or a Licentiate's degree is needed in order to obtain the admission to a Ph.D. program at an Argentine University in the Latin America. Non-Argentinean Master's titles are normally accepted into a Ph.D. program when the degree comes from a recognized university.
 
Funding
International institutions, such as the Fullbright Program and the OAS - Organization of American States - have been known to grant full scholarships for tuition with apportions for housing, but still a significant portion of postgraduate students finance their living costs and tuition with teaching or research work at state-run or private institutions.
 
Requirements for completion
Upon completion of at least two years´ course work and research as a graduate student, a Ph.D. candidate must demonstrate original and truthful contributions to his or her specific field of knowledge within a frame of academic excellence. The doctoral work of the candidate should be presented in a thesis or dissertation prepared under the supervision of a director or a tutor, and also reviewed by a Doctoral Committee. This Committee should be generally composed of external examiners (which are external to the program), and at least one of them should also be external to the university or institution. The academic degree of Doctor abbreviated ("Dr.") with a suffix appropriate to the specific field of his or her research is then received, but only after a successful defense of the candidates dissertation or thesis is done.